Male factor infertility is a common issue that affects many couples dreaming of starting a family. When faced with infertility, it’s crucial to undergo an evaluation to pinpoint the potential cause, as it can impact both partners. According to the American Urologic Association, male factor infertility, such as abnormal sperm production, contributes to around 50% of all infertility cases.
Dr. Jonathan Kiechle, a urologist at Aurora Health Care, highlights various health issues that can lead to male infertility, including blockages, low sperm count, and abnormalities in sperm cells. Factors such as damage from radiation treatments, varicocele, hormone imbalances, genetic abnormalities like Klinefelter’s syndrome, chronic health conditions, excessive alcohol and drug use, sexually transmitted infections, and abnormally shaped sperm can all play a role in male infertility.
If a couple fails to conceive after 12 months without contraceptives (or after six months if the female partner is over 35), seeking medical assistance for testing and evaluation is recommended. Treatment options for male infertility may include surgery, medication, and lifestyle modifications.
To naturally improve sperm count, following a balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, limiting alcohol consumption, managing stress, quitting smoking, and practicing safe sexual habits are essential steps. It’s important to remember that infertility challenges are not uncommon, and there are ways to navigate these obstacles and fulfill your dream of starting a family.
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